Algiers' location on the Mediterranean has fueled its fortunes through the centuries. Once a French colony, the city's European influence blends with Arabic and Berber cultures to create a fascinating place with a reputation for hospitality. You'll find the people friendly, and the city full of treasures to explore.
From the Neo-Byzantine glory of the Notre Dame d'Afrique basilica to Ottoman-era landmarks like the Ketchaoua Mosque that dates back to , it's easy to explore Algiers' history through its fabulous buildings. Enjoy fine dining and international cuisine along with delicious local dishes, featuring lamb, fish, dates, and spices like cinnamon and coriander. You'll find bargains galore on locally produced artisan work, handicrafts, and souvenirs at street markets, with specialties including leather goods, rugs, copper, and jewelry.
Escape city life and stroll along palm tree-lined paths in the Jardin d'Essai, gorgeous botanical gardens that extend along the bay. Algier's Casbah, or Kasbah, is a unique must-see for anyone visiting the city. This walled citadel dates back to Phoenician times and bears the marks of the many empires and cultures that have called Algiers home. Stroll through the narrow, white-washed walls and take in the sight of mighty mosques, a magnificent palace, and the living environment of almost 50, people who walk to markets and cafes in much the same fashion as their neighbors would have a thousand years ago.
The Martyrs' Memorial towers over Algiers' cityscape. This massive concrete structure bears witness to the sacrifice of the nation's heroes who were killed in action during the long and bloody Algerian War for Independence.
The monument is rather new compared to many of the city's more well-known historic landmarks, and the people it celebrates are still remembered by many in this capital. The structure's unique architecture consists in three palm leaves that house the eternal flame burning in their center. Soldiers stand guard over the flame to ensure that it keeps burning through Algeria's future. At its peak, this mighty monument towers over feet above the ground.
